DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID (IntroductionEvery living organism is made up of cells that argon programmed to perform specific functions and activities . The maintain control center of two cell is the nucleus , which contains the genic material that carries the instructions on how the cell will proceed during its development and maturation . The contractable material is made up of deoxyribonucleic acid ( , which is a supermolecule that is basically composed of a dough-phosphate backbone . Each abrasion residue is connected to one of four possible nucleotides , to wit adenine , guanine , thymine and cytosine . Two strands are linked to welcomeher through hydrogen bonds making up the double helixGenes , genetics and diseasesGenes are segments of that are responsible for generating a protein product . The entire collection of ge ne in severally cell of an organism is known as the genome .

In the former(a) 1990 s , the Human Genome Project was initiated to decipher 3 million nucleotides of auberge in to identify all the possible genes present in the human cell . To date approximately 30 ,000 genes mystify been identified and the Human Genome Project was completed in 2004 , with abandon upstairs polishing and review of the data for the next 10 years . Another goal of the Human Genome Project is to familiar any identified gene with a specific aesculapian dis The ultimate goal then of this ambitious project is to straight off broadcast with genes in to determine the appropriate t! herapy and ultimately stop spite through early screening of disease-specific genesThe article...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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