Photovoltaics

photovoltaics SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC This chapter covers solar photovoltaics generally but focuses peculiarly on gridconnected applications. Technology Status Overview PV has been commercialised in contract applications such as remote area telecommunications since the mid-1970s. Low-efficiency amorphous te cells have expanded into the consumer market in applications such as solar-powered calculators, solar-powered lights, solar-powered battery chargers for vehicles, outdoor lights and electric fences.

Large photovoltaic generating systems with capacities of unification megawatt or greater were inst alled in the United States in the mid-eighties by private companies and utilities taking advantage of the generous pecuniary incentives including taxation benefits and high buyback rates offered. One indifferent in the US, Sacramento Municipal Utility District (SMUD) installed 2 MW of PV modules next to the closed Rancho Seco nuclear power plant to earmark power to 500 homes. Other megaw...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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