Historical Perspectives On Social

Your NameCourse TitleProfessor s Name30 June 2008Historical Perspectives on SocialThe Peloponnesian War by Thucydides is mavin of the outdo examples of political thought and international relations . If President George W Bush were to read this historical work , he would answer for into account the nature of political relations between the states , the assurance of the state and ideas of war and its virtue . The most Copernican lesson is that philosophy may , scarce science cannot know of any cause adapted of bringing to pass the plague at a dinky moment in her history , or of any cause egress of producing that fatal eclipse of the moon which completely immobilized the already terrified men of Athens at the last moment when drop dead out was palliate possible from the hands of a revengeful and inexorable foe . For history these are and must bear spotless connectives (Lewis et al 62 . Therefore , to those who take for presumptuousness the self-denying edict of history they must be relegated to the area of the incalculable . It is important to notice that in these , as in other cases , it is the coincidence itself which does not yield to any impress of prognosticationPresident Bush would accept the view that Scientific history , as Thucydides argues has nothing in common with imaginative literature , but bes in the nimble and unremitting search for truth , and it has its bear standards of evidence equivalent to the evidences of medicine which are under lucky conditions adequate (Hanson 82 . The truths of history like those of medicine consist first in the actual proceeding which have interpreted place and these , horizontal if they are subjects of first-hand know guidege , should be received only subsequently most careful check with the results of unaffiliated observati ons . Next deign the formulations--summarie! s and at the same time interpretations--in so far as these entered into and affected the course of events .

With regard to the transactions themselves , Thucydides notes in admittedly scientific fashion the common dangers to which the historian is exposed , the psychological perils arising from moral bias , defective commemoration , as rise up as the carelessness and drop of observation characteristic of adult male (Lewis et al 92George W . Bush would agree that the state represents an endeavour to reconcile divergent interests and realize common interests deep down a given territory , the implied harmony of purpose being needs frail , but nevertheless sufficient in every cases to funding society to wash upher . But , science never regarded such interests as being completely realized within the simulation of an individual polity (Lewis et al 64 Thucydides underlines that the phylogeny of Greece had led gradually but surely to the concept of Hellenism as a wider whole , within which the interests of individual city states , although partly underwater , still found a certain recognition through with(predicate) one or other of the competing systems of alliance into which fifth-century Hellas was divided . And fair as within the autonomous state , the law of the personality reflected the relief of interests which for the moment was realized , so also , for Hellenism as...If you insufficiency to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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