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Wednesday, February 20, 2019

Slave Culture- African or American

Despite the abduction of millions of blacks from their homeland, slaves developed a strong familial camaraderie in America, retaining their African traditions as seen by dint of with(predicate) dance, language, clothing and blurstyle. Although affinity ties were usually broken during the slavery process, blacks living on the same grove created a strong-knit community that took part in festivals that highlighted the vibrant music and bound of the African agriculture. Additionally, blacks expressed the individuality and uniqueness of their African tribe through their clothing and distinct hairstyles.The constant influx of black slaves into America guaranteed the pick of the African culture, as more and more generations of slaves replenished the African hereditary pattern (Yacavone 570). Although nigh evidence suggests slave culture was rooted in Africa, slave protagonism in adopting Christianity supports the theory of their assimilation into American culture. In dealing with t he hardships of slavery, blacks endeavored in numerous efforts of rebellion and escape to avoid assimilation into the American culture.Nat food turners revolt embodied African resistance towards American tradition, as Turner sought to free his fellow slaves from oppression and achieve a sense of equality, as seen through the eyes of God (eblackstudies. org). As a result of enslavement, blacks became united in times of resistance, as their ethnic heritage bonded and emboldened them and underlay their New World identity as Africans, regretful in their common struggle (Rucker 285).Similar to the tightly bonded African prolonged family, slaves exhibited strong camaraderie during times of escape, as it was common for Africans to leave in bands of six or more people (Couvares 290). Slave participation in communal festivals each year promoted the existence of the lively African culture, as they congregated by the hundreds to perform rituals, sing, and dance. The Pinkster festival feature d a mass forum of blacks that would dance to the hollow Sound of a Drum, made of the Trunk of a hollow Treethe grating rattling Noise of Pebles sic or Shells in a small Basket (White 8).Music along with dancing took various shapes and forms as the Jonkonnu festival reflected the African importance of nature, as it was accompanied with songs strange, flavourless cadences (Warren 9). Slaves were similarly productive in maintaining their African dialects, which not sole(prenominal) allowed them to jump the collective tragedy of slavery, but to bequeath a notable and stable heritage to generations to come (Joyner 280). Slaves also exhibited their allegiance to the African culture through their clothing and hairstyle.Hair was regarded as one of the most important separate of the body for Africans as elaborate hair designs reflected tribal affiliation, status, sex, age, and occupation (White 49). In addition, hairstyles conveyed different messages to society and nature, as people of the Yoruba culture braided their hair to send messages to the gods (Wiki). Similarly, African-American women made cloth that incorporated the West African ideals of design, using radiant colors to embody the highly spirited culture (Thompson 170).Although blacks maintained several traditions of their past African culture, many slaves gave up their pagan beliefs and adopted Christianity in order to gain a sense of belong in the new American culture. Christianity became an Americanizing force on slaves not only because it served an opportunity for them to escape the washrag encroachment towards their African religion, but it also fit into West African ideas about the deities, the universe, and rebirth (Frey 282).Likewise, blacks were so prompt to adopt Christianity because it acculturated them into American society with a feeling of equality among their white counterparts (Raboteau 283). Despite many blacks retaining their past cultural traditions, the goal in converting slaves to Christianity was successful as slaves turned not to traditional African sources of wisdom and consolation but to Christianity for a useful and restorative understanding of daily deportment (Couvares 283).

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